wildlife photography

A Look At WildLife Photography For New Starters

All of the many different kinds of photography are followed enthusiastically by countless people, however, Wildlife photography is something that has really caught the imaginations of a lot of enthusiasts. Difficult and fascinating at the same time, wildlife photography spices up one’s professional life. It requires traveling to the wild and spending lots of time away from civilization just for the sake of capturing some great moments in animals’ life. Wildlife photography serves for documentaries in magazines and corresponds to what is generally called photojournalism. And National Geographic Magazine is the finest example we can give here. Animals in action are the subjects of wildlife photography.

Animals are captured while eating, hunting, playing, mating or in flight. Wildlife photography relies on special equipment with high shutter speed and technical features that allow the blurring of the background while freezing of the animal in motion. These effects can only be achieved with the use of wide apertures as compared to landscape photography that relies on small apertures. Telephoto lenses may be used too depending on the photo shooting distance. Telephoto lenses can only be used with tripods.

The longer the lens, the heavier the camera, which makes it difficult to hold and shoot well. Therefore, wildlife photography relies on quite a number of equipments for the various tasks. Sometimes blinds have to be used to camouflage the cameras. When we come to think about all these details, it seems like a very complex and busy occupation, but it is one that gives great joys.

Wildlife photography enjoys universal popularity, and the quest for the perfect shot can be carried out anywhere, and on almost any kind of weather. There is a huge diversity of subjects, and you could be photographing flies or polar bears with about the same dedication. Do not try wildlife photography unless you love adventure and don’t mind getting dirty. With dangerous, erratic and elusive subjects to capture, the photographer’s job is very difficult.

Results make any effort worthy, and most professionals will confirm this to you. The only problem is that sometimes our care for the environment comes second when following animals for the best shot in the wild. No matter how captivating it may be, we owe nature respect and gratitude. The situation and natural aspects are the most important, and we should not risk any of these for the sake of a picture. Your Wildlife photography escapade is only just beginning

Filed under Amateur Photographer, Photography by JamesJ

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How to Take Good Pictures of Animals

If you love taking pictures of wildlife then this article will be sure to give you some helpful tips that you can start using today. Animal photography (also called wildlife photography) includes the entire animal kingdom from house pets to zebras. This article shares tips and information on wildlife photography but you can also use many of these tips for photographing your pets at home. To learn how nature photographers get those amazing wildlife photos, read on and learn how you can too.

The basics for taking great wildlife pictures start with these tips. As always there are exceptions, but the following go a long ways towards ensuring successful animal photography:

  • Use natural lighting to your advantage
  • Fill the frame with the subject
  • Focus on the eyes
  • Shoot from various angles
  • Capture personality

Perhaps you are wondering how you can, without a huge lens and SLR safely get close enough to a wild animal to “capture their personality” or “fill the frame”?

Even professional wildlife photographers don’t always take their animal photos in the wild. Many of the photographs of polar bears, tigers and other wild creatures were taken at wildlife sanctuaries and zoos. Cheating? Not really because it’s safer for the photographer and doesn’t disturb the animals in the wild from their normal mating and feeding cycles.

Some of the wildlife sanctuaries offer special tours for photographers, but even without the advantages these tours offer (often being allowed to get closer shots and without all the people), there are many things the hobbyist with a compact can do to take professional looking photographs of wildlife.

Animal Photography Tips for Wildlife Sanctuaries and Zoos

1) Simplify the Composition: If the background is distracting, use a wide aperture or Portrait mode to blur it. Or, you can use photo editing software like Photoshop to blur or clean up the background.

2) Go Natural:
Avoid showing cage bars, fences, humans, signs, etc. If it is safe and not against the rules to do so, point the lens through a gap in the chain link, so you can take the photo without the fence showing. Sometimes there will be a vantage point that allows you to shoot over the top of the fence. Look for areas like these that are perfect for a photo. Again, use a good photo editing software to blur what you couldn’t get rid of while taking your picture.

3) Fill the Frame:
Use zoom (optical for best quality) or a telephoto lens to get close ups.

4) Use Sports Mode: Use Sports mode or set shutter speed priority to around 1/250 to freeze movements.

5) Use Light and Weather to Best Effect: Overcast days are often best for animal photography. If the overcast isn’t too bright, it will prevent glare from light colored or watery backgrounds. If the overcast is too dark and you have an SLR, raise the ISO. With the right amount of overcast, you can get well exposed, sharp pictures with your compact, and the animals won’t be squinting.

Since the eyes are usually the most expressive, they are generally the best place to focus so be patient in getting a picture of their eyes wide open and not squinting. Another way to eliminate this is to photograph when the animal’s back is to sun. In this situation, you’ll need to use flash fill (turn off the automatic flash and set to “on”) to prevent underexposure or a silhouette. You will also need to wear a broad brimmed hat or use a lens hood to prevent lens flare.

6) Try this When Shooting through Glass: When you want a picture of a terrarium or aquarium critter, turn on the flash and shoot from an angle. Be sure to check your manual for the safe distance when using flash to photograph living beings without damaging eyes. Or turn off the flash and gently press your lens right up against the glass.

7)    Plan your Visits for the Best Photo Ops
: Many people will especially love seeing your animal photography when it includes baby animals. Often sanctuaries and zoos post on their websites when new babies are arriving, or you can call and check. Another good photo op is feeding time. Animals that hide out during much of the day will come out to eat. Lastly, if you are going to a zoo or sanctuary when the weather is hot, always go early in the day as this will be when the animals are most active.

8)    Use Context: While usually it’s best to fill the frame with the animal, sometimes the context is too interesting to bypass. Examples of using context include a child and baby animal looking at each other, or a giraffe bending down to look at something.

9)    Capture Expressions: Animals, whether our pets or wildlife, make the cutest expressions. Be prepared with your camera! Even just normal expressions like a wolf pup yawning or a tiger licking its lips are cute or interesting. The more you understand the habits and behaviors of the animal you’re trying to take pictures of, the better chance you’ll have of capturing a great photo of them.

And once you get a few animal or wildlife pictures that you love, don’t forget to display them in picture frames. When selecting a frame, just make sure that you don’t choose a frame that overpowers your picture like a bright red picture frame or a fancy unique picture frame. All you want is a frame with simple clean lines in a material like wood or metal that adds a nice accent to the image.

So, the next time you’re ready to take some animal photos, use these animal photography tips and you’ll be suprised at what a difference it can make.

Filed under Amateur Photographer, Photography by JamesJ

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